lunes, 22 de agosto de 2016

TBI milestone: Research program enrolls 15,000 participants | Health.mil

TBI milestone: Research program enrolls 15,000 participants | Health.mil

Health.mil

TBI milestone: Research program enrolls 15,000 participants

DVBIC researchers have collected long-term TBI recovery and outcomes information on veterans through the Department of Veterans Affairs TBIMS program since 2008. (U.S. Air Force photo by Tech. Sgt. Miguel Lara III)

DVBIC researchers have collected long-term TBI recovery and outcomes information on veterans through the Department of Veterans Affairs TBIMS program since 2008. (U.S. Air Force photo by Tech. Sgt. Miguel Lara III)



FOr scientists who study traumatic brain injury (TBI), July was a significant month for the future of TBI research: the TBI Model Systems National Database study reached 15,000 participants.
The database collects standardized recovery and outcomes data on patients with TBIs serious enough to require hospitalization. The data includes information about pre-injury conditions, the injury itself, acute care and rehabilitation. Follow-up occurs at one, two and five years after the injury, and every five years thereafter up to 25 years.
“The longevity and the participant numbers together are what make this research hugely important,” said Dr. Felicia Qashu, program officer for the Common Fund at the National Institutes of Health and former deputy director of the Research Division at the Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center (DVBIC).
“Tracking follow-up on this many patients over the course of more than two decades will immensely expand our knowledge about morbidity, mortality and neurodegenerative diseases, as well as the effects on mental health and the impact of comorbid conditions, for patients with moderate and severe TBIs,” Qashu said.
TBIMS National Database and DVBIC
Patients enrolled in the database come from TBI Model System centers — that is, hospitals with exemplary TBI care programs, such as the Mayo Clinic. Sponsored by the National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research, TBIMS centers include both civilian and veteran facilities.
Although the participant milestone excludes veterans, who are tracked separately, “DVBIC has played an important role as a research collaborator, sharing and translating knowledge, as well as serving in an advisory capacity,” said Qashu.
DVBIC researchers have collected long-term TBI recovery and outcomes information on veterans through the Department of Veterans Affairs TBIMS program since 2008. DVBIC VA network sites comprise four of the five VA TBIMS centers. DVBIC also leverages TBIMS data for other large-scale research projects, including congressionally mandated 15-year studies on the effects of TBI incurred by service members during the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Infrastructure for the civilian and VA databases remains distinct, but the two programs will eventually merge and combine their data.
A Team Effort
The success of studies such as the TBIMS depends on collaboration among researchers. But volunteers are essential, too. Neither the TBIMS nor the VA TBIMS would be possible without the thousands of TBI patients who volunteered to participate.
The history of medical research boasts extraordinary accomplishments that have changed how we think about the limitations of the human body. In just the last hundred years, vaccines have stopped the spread of dangerous diseases; transplants have saved the lives of patients with organ failure; and the decoding of the human genome promises a future of personalized medicine.
Research that led to these achievements — and many others — relies on the informed and voluntary participation of both patients and healthy subjects.
TBI research is no exception. DVBIC currently supports more than 60 TBI research studies, many of which are enrolling new participants. Learn more about current research and studies on the DVBIC website.
Disclaimer: Re-published content may have been edited for length and clarity. Read original post.


Get your head out of the game to prevent TBI

Article
8/18/2016
Using your head to spear an opponent is illegal, but it’s also dangerous, and can cause serious injury to both players involved in the tackle. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Sgt. Rebecca Eller)
Learning to lead with the shoulder and not the head or helmet is important for all sports that involve contact
Related Topics: Traumatic Brain Injury

MHSRS attendees discuss how to fight infectious disease

Article
8/16/2016
Dr. Merlin Robb with the U.S. Military HIV Research Program at Walter Reed Army Institute of Research addresses attendees at the Military Health System Research Symposium, Aug. 15 in Orlando, Florida. Robb was among the many researchers discussing one of the biggest threats facing the U.S. military: infectious disease.
Infectious diseases can create more casualties than any bomb or bullet on the battlefield can do. Read more about how researchers are talking about preventing and treating the infections at the Military Health System Research Symposium in Orlando.
Related Topics: MHS Research Symposium | Health Readiness | Preventive Health | Medical Research and Development

Navy Medicine researchers find success in fighting antibiotic-resistant infections

Article
8/15/2016
A team from the Naval Medical Research Center worked in collaboration with Navy Medicine's overseas laboratories to collect phages from environmental sources around the world.
NMRC worked closely with WRAIR's Wound Infections Department to test the phage cocktails in wound infection models and demonstrate that personalized phage cocktails can treat infections
Related Topics: Medical Research and Development

Army researchers developing Zika vaccine

Article
8/10/2016
Reference materials on display at a mosquito specimen sorting table. The materials show different stages of insect development in addition to both male and female samples, providing a guideline for specimen assortment.  (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman Mozer O. Da Cunha)
Researchers at Walter Reed Army Institute of Research in Silver Spring, Maryland, moved quickly to develop and begin testing a Zika vaccine candidate early this year
Related Topics: Zika Virus | Medical Research and Development

Obama: Zika poses significant threat, public should take precautions

Article
8/8/2016
Yellow fever mosquitoes – Aedes aegypti – are reared in the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research insectary by the thousands for use in pre-clinical Zika vaccine experiments and for research into new vector control products and methods. (Walter Reed Army Institute of Research photo)
The Defense Department is working closely with federal, state and local authorities to monitor the threat of Zika to its military and civilian personnel and their dependents
Related Topics: Mosquito-Borne Illnesses | Preventing Mosquito-Borne Illnesses | Zika Virus | Medical Research and Development

BAMC one of several hospitals participating in emergency airway study

Article
7/28/2016
Army National Guard Sgt. Bobby Steward (left), a medic, assists Army National Guard Capt. Nicole Foster, a physician assistant as she intubates an airway on a training mannequin.
National Emergency Airway Registry is a multi-center, prospective emergency medicine led registry
Related Topics: Military Hospitals and Clinics | Medical Research and Development

Hidden gem strengthens cutting-edge DoD research

Article
7/27/2016
Inventory technician Marcus Gunther works inside one of the state-of-the-art freezers that house more than 60 million serum specimens collected from more than 10 million active duty and reserve service members in support of military medical surveillance. (Courtesy photo)
The DoD Serum Repository is the world’s largest repository of its kind, storing more than 60 million vials of blood serum from more than 10 million active duty and reserve service members
Related Topics: Research and Innovation | Innovation | Medical Research and Development | Armed Forces Health Surveillance Branch | DoD Serum Repository

A driven competitor, one Marine overcame setbacks to become medal-winning athlete

Article
7/27/2016
Staff Sergeant Anthony Mannino Jr. competed in the cycling event during the 2016 Warrior Games in West Point, New York. By the end of this year’s competition, he came home with silver medals in three events: wheelchair basketball, shot put and discus. (U.S. Marine Corps Photo by Patrick Onofre/Released)
After struggling with a TBI for years, Staff Sgt. Anthony Mannino Jr. credits his therapy sessions at NICoE in helping him focus on training for the 2016 Warrior Games.
Related Topics: Warrior Care | Traumatic Brain Injury | Innovation

A human vaccine for the Zika virus may be coming soon

Video
7/22/2016
A human vaccine for the Zika virus may be coming soon
Scientists at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research in Silver Spring, Maryland, have developed a vaccine for the Zika virus. They received a strain of the virus from Puerto Rico in November 2015, and have since created a purified inactivated virus, like the flu shot. The vaccine is called ZPIV, and so far, it looks promising that military medical research will be a key contributor to preventing the continued spread of the Zika virus.
Related Topics: Mosquito-Borne Illnesses | Zika Virus | Immunization Healthcare | Medical Research and Development

National Intrepid Center zeroes in on traumatic brain injury

Article
7/19/2016
The National Intrepid Center of Excellence, a directorate of the Walter Reed National Military Medical Center in Bethesda, Md., helps active duty, reserve, and National Guard members and their families manage their traumatic brain injuries and accompanying psychological health conditions through diagnostic evaluation, treatment planning, outpatient clinical care, and TBI research.
The National Intrepid Center of Excellence, a directorate of the Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, helps active duty, reserve, and National Guard members and their families manage their traumatic brain injuries
Related Topics: Access to Health Care | Military Hospitals and Clinics | Quality and Safety of Health Care | Research and Innovation | Warrior Care | Traumatic Brain Injury | Defense Medical Surveillance System

Summer safety tip: Protect your head while biking

Article
7/14/2016
Sam Crabtree, tank mechanic, Exercise Support Division, speeds downhill during the Annual Earth Day Mountain Bike Ride April 13, 2016.
Summer is the time to enjoy outdoor activities – whether jet skiing in the ocean on a hot day or navigating rough terrain during a bike ride through mountains
Related Topics: Summer Safety | Traumatic Brain Injury

DCoE webinar rewind: Cognitive rehabilitation for mild TBI

Article
7/8/2016
Lt. Cmdr. Mary Rhodes, a psychiatrist, talks with a patient. (U.S. Army photo by Spc. Lance Hartung)
Health care professionals treating patients with concussion can learn more about cognitive rehabilitation practices from a recent #DCoEwebinar.
Related Topics: Traumatic Brain Injury | Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy

Army partners with MIT Lincoln Lab on voice analysis program to detect brain injury

Article
7/1/2016
Service members are at higher risk for TBI because their jobs are physically demanding and potentially dangerous, both in combat and training environments. However, not all blows or jolts to the head result in TBI. (U.S. Army photo by Sgt. Paige Behringer)
Researchers with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lincoln Laboratory are developing a computer algorithm to identify vocal indicators that could help diagnose mild traumatic brain injury or concussion
Related Topics: Traumatic Brain Injury | Innovation

Naval Health Research Center launches norovirus vaccine trial

Article
6/22/2016
Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Sterling Wold, a hospital corpsman in Naval Hospital Camp Pendleton's Family Medicine Immunizations Clinic, gives a shot to a patient. Extensive safety testing for this potential norovirus vaccine has been performed in civilian populations, but because the recruit training population regularly experiences large outbreaks of norovirus, it is a perfect place to test the effectiveness of the vaccine for the military. (U.S. Navy photo by Hospital Corpsman 2nd Class Markian R. Carreon)
Currently, there is no vaccine to prevent norovirus, a highly contagious disease which causes vomiting and diarrhea
Related Topics: Health Readiness | Immunization Healthcare | Medical Research and Development

Advances in the Use of Whole Blood for Combat Trauma Resuscitation

Presentation
6/2/2016
Related Topics: Armed Services Blood Program | Medical Research and Development
TBI milestone: Research program enrolls 15,000 participants | Health.mil

No hay comentarios:

Publicar un comentario