Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2013 Jun 3. pii: S0049-0172(13)00067-X. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.04.011. [Epub ahead of print]
Evidence-based recommendations for the practical management of Familial Mediterranean Fever.
Hentgen V, Grateau G, Kone-Paut I, Livneh A, Padeh S, Rozenbaum M, Amselem S, Gershoni-Baruch R, Touitou I, Ben-Chetrit E.
Source
Centre national de Référence des maladies Auto-Inflammatoires, CeRéMAI, Centre Hospitalier de Versailles, 177, rue de Versailles, 78150 Le Chesnay Cedex, France. Electronic address: Vhentgen@ch-versailles.fr
Abstract
AIM:
Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is the most common recurrent autoinflammatory fever syndrome. Still, many issues-e.g.: colchicine dosage adjustment, maximum dosage of colchicine in children and adults, definition of colchicine resistance, alternative treatment solutions in colchicine-resistant patients, and genetic screening for asymptomatic siblings-have not yet been standardized. The current paper aims at summarizing consensus recommendations to approach these issues.
METHODS:
A literature review concerning these practical management questions was performed through PubMed. On the basis of this analysis, expert recommendations were developed during a consensus meeting of caregivers from France and Israel.
RESULTS:
A patient experiencing more than four FMF attacks a year needs colchicine dose adjustment. In case of persistent attacks (≥6 per year) in patients with maximum doses of colchicine (2mg in children; 3mg in adults), alternative treatment to colchicine with IL1 inhibitors should be considered. Routine genetic testing for MEFV mutations in asymptomatic siblings of an index case is not recommended.
CONCLUSION:
This is a first attempt to resolve practical questions in the daily management of FMF patients.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
- PMID:
- 23742958
- [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
No hay comentarios:
Publicar un comentario