CIENCIASMEDICASNEWS: Disease of the Week | Disease of the Week

sábado, 23 de julio de 2016

Disease of the Week | Disease of the Week | CDC

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Silence isn't always golden, especially when it comes to carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning. CO is an odorless, colorless gas that can cause sudden illness and death. When power outages occur after severe weather (such as hurricanes or tornadoes), using alternative sources of power can cause CO to build-up in a home and poison the people and animals inside.

Cerebral palsy is the most common motor disability in childhood, and children with cerebral palsy and their families need support.

All women are at risk for cervical cancer, although it occurs most often in women over age 30. Each year, about 12,000 women in the United States get cervical cancer. Screening tests and a vaccine can help prevent cervical cancer.

Chickenpox is a contagious disease. It causes an itchy rash, fever and tiredness. Most children with chickenpox completely recover within a week. However, it can be serious. Two doses of chickenpox vaccine is the best protection against the disease.

Chikungunya is a viral disease spread to people by infected mosquitoes. Symptoms can be debilitating and commonly include a high fever, joint pain and a rash; usually starting 3-7 days after being bitten. Most people are sick for a week or longer.

Most people with kidney disease aren’t aware they have it. Talk with your doctor about getting tested for kidney disease. If you have diabetes or high blood pressure, make a plan to keep your blood sugar and blood pressure under control.

Of cancers affecting both men and women, colorectal (colon) cancer is the second leading cancer killer in the United States, but it doesn't have to be. Screening saves lives. If you are 50 years old or older, get screened now.

Sore throat and runny nose are usually the first signs of the common cold. Most people recover within 7-10 days. Reduce your risk of getting a cold by washing your hands often and avoiding touching your face with unwashed hands.

Don't get in over your head and ignore a concussion. A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury (TBI) caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head. TBIs can also happen when a fall or blow to the body makes the head and brain move quickly back and forth.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, or COPD, refers to a group of diseases that cause airflow blockage and breathing-related problems. It includes emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and in some cases asthma.