miércoles, 8 de julio de 2020

Human stem cell models reveal neurodegeneration in glaucoma

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 Ophthalmology / Optometry 
 The latest ophthalmology / optometry news from News Medical 
 Human stem cell models reveal neurodegeneration in glaucomaHuman stem cell models reveal neurodegeneration in glaucoma
 
Glaucoma, a serious eye condition responsible for causing vision loss, affects over three million Americans.
 
   Researchers question the mechanism of retinitis pigmentosaResearchers question the mechanism of retinitis pigmentosa
 
Researchers who made a knock-in mouse-model of the genetic disorder retinitis pigmentosa 59, or RP59, expected to see retinal degeneration and retinal thinning. As reported in the journal Cells, they surprisingly found none, calling into question the commonly accepted -- though never proved -- mechanism for RP59.
 
   Oxidative stress and growth factors associated with development of high myopiaOxidative stress and growth factors associated with development of high myopia
 
According to the first world report on vision published by the WHO in 2019, a third of the planet's population suffers from myopia, and around 400 million people suffer the most harmful version of the disease: high myopia.
 
 Researchers develop artificial liquid retinal prosthesis to counteract the effects of eye disorders
 
Researchers develop artificial liquid retinal prosthesis to counteract the effects of eye disordersResearchers at IIT-Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (Italian Institute of Technology) has led to the revolutionary development of an artificial liquid retinal prosthesis to counteract the effects of diseases such as retinitis pigmentosa and age-related macular degeneration that cause the progressive degeneration of photoreceptors of the retina, resulting in blindness.
 
 
 New eye drops could prevent vision loss after retinal vein occlusion
 
New eye drops could prevent vision loss after retinal vein occlusionResearchers at Columbia University Irving Medical Center have developed eye drops that could prevent vision loss after retinal vein occlusion, a major cause of blindness for millions of adults worldwide.
 
 
 Exercise can slow or prevent macular degeneration
 
Exercise can slow or prevent macular degenerationExercise can slow or prevent the development of macular degeneration and may benefit other common causes of vision loss, such as glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy, new research suggests.
 
 
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