The Targeted Assessment for Prevention (TAP) strategy is a method developed by the CDC to use data for action to prevent healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). The TAP strategy is a way to identify facilities or units within a facility with the highest excess numbers of infections, so that prevention efforts may be directed towards facilities or units in greatest need of improvement.
The TAP Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) Toolkit Implementation Guide: Links to Example Resourcesis now available. The guide is a compilation of links to existing CAUTI prevention tools and resources that can be used as part of the TAP strategy. CDC would like to acknowledge a multitude of organizations for the resources that are featured in this guide.
As a reminder, the TAP report function is available in the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) application. TheTAP report function allows NHSN users to identify facilities (within a conferred rights group [PDF - 1.27 MB]) or units with excess numbers of infections compared to a predicted number based on the HHS Standardized Infection Ratio (SIR) targets for CAUTI, Clostridium difficile infection (CDI), and central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI). This information can help staff know where assistance with prevention of HAIs is needed most.
View the TAP CAUTI guide: TAP Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) Toolkit Implementation Guide
TAP Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) Toolkit Implementation Guide: Links to Example Resources
On this Page
- General Infrastructure, Capacity, and Processes
- Appropriate Indications for Indwelling Urinary Catheter Insertion
- Aseptic Insertion of Indwelling Urinary Catheter
- Proper Indwelling Urinary Catheter Maintenance
- Timely Removal of Indwelling Urinary Catheter
- Preventing Candiduria and Detecting Asymptomatic Bacteruria
Disclaimer: The links in the domains below are not mutually exclusive nor do they represent an exhaustive list of all the possible resources available. Furthermore, the links presented do not constitute an endorsement of these organizations or their programs by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) or the federal government, and none should be inferred.
General Infrastructure, Capacity, and Processes
Engagement of Leadership, Champions, and Staff
- Engage the Senior Executive Module - Comprehensive Unit-based Safety Program (CUSP) ToolkitCurriculum focused on the role and responsibilities of senior executives, from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
- Urinary Catheter Initiative Results Letter [DOC - 29 KB]Form letter to present unit results of urinary catheter initiatives to senior staff, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- CAUTI Cost CalculatorTool to engage leadership that estimates facility costs due to CAUTI, from catheterout.org
- Implementation Team Roles and Responsibilities [PDF - 281 KB]Summary of recommended personnel to engage for CAUTI reduction efforts, from catheterout.org
- CUSP Board Checklist [DOC - 29 KB]Checklist of CUSP and CAUTI reduction activities for senior leadership, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- CDC Safe Healthcare Blog – Why So Many Foleys?Discussion of best practices for managing urinary catheters and reducing risk of CAUTI, guest author Wendy Kaler, MPH, CIC, Dignity Health
- Strategies and Tips for Nurse EngagementStrategies to engage nurses as champions in CAUTI prevention, from catheterout.org
- Strategies and Tips for Physician EngagementStrategies to engage physicians as champions in CAUTI prevention, from catheterout.org
- Presentation to Nurse Manager & Case Manager (or Unit Champion) [DOC - 37 KB]Agenda for presentation to unit champion, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
Staff Training and Competency Assessments
- CAUTI Prevention Training [PDF - 2 MB]Training module for CAUTI prevention, covering CAUTI risks and prevention, from Sharp HealthCare
- Overcoming Challenges to CAUTI Prevention [PDF - 192 KB]Training for caregivers emphasizing adherence to aseptic insertion, from Safe-Practices.org
- Streamlined Evidence-Based RN Tool [PDF - 80 KB]Nurse-driven indwelling urinary catheter tool, including insertion checklist and bladder scan protocol, from the American Nurses Association
- Insertion Guides and Staff Training Tools – Coming Soon from the University of Pennsylvania
- Bladder Scan Policy and Checklist [PDF - 59 KB]Policy for use of bladder scanners, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Appropriate Urinary Catheter Use and Management Nursing Education [PPT - 1.74 MB]PowerPoint slide set on appropriate urinary catheter use and management, from catheterout.org
Routine Audits
- CAUTI Process Data Collection Tool [XLS - 22 KB]Data collection spreadsheet for indications for urinary catheter use, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Emergency Department (ED) Intervention Urinary Catheter Data Collection Form [DOC - 56 KB]Checklist of appropriate indications for ED patients, from On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Metrics for ED Catheter Placement and Catheterization Rates [DOC - 56 KB]Calculations for inappropriately placed catheter rates in the ED, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Guide to Preventing Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections [PDF - 1.76 MB]Data collection tools for catheter appropriateness and insertion found on pg. 23 (Figure 2.2) and pg. 45 (Table 5.1), from the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC)
- Streamlined Evidence-Based RN Tool [PDF - 80 KB]Nurse-driven indwelling urinary catheter tool, including insertion checklist, from the American Nurses Association
- Urinary Catheter Insertion Checklist [PDF - 104 KB]Checklist of best practices for Foley insertion, reprinted by the Pennsylvania Patient Safety Authority with permission from Doylestown Hospital
- Female Insertion Audit Checklist [PDF - 155 KB]Checklist of critical behaviors for use in auditing insertion practices in FEMALE urinary catheterization, reprinted by the Pennsylvania Patient Safety Authority with permission from Doylestown Hospital
- Male Insertion Audit Checklist [PDF - 163 KB]Checklist of critical behaviors for use in auditing insertion practices in MALE urinary catheterization, reprinted by the Pennsylvania Patient Safety Authority with permission from Doylestown Hospital
- Implementing a Nurse-Driven Protocol [PDF - 751 KB]Foley Catheter Practice Survey Tool (Figure 1, p. 18), from MedSurg Nursing
- Hospital Infection Control Worksheet [PDF - 1.73 MB]Data collection tool (Section 4.A., pg. 28-30) for assessment of aseptic insertion and appropriate maintenance for surveyors, from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
- Urinary Catheter Audit Form [PDF - 178 KB]Checklist (pg. 1) to collect data on appropriate catheter maintenance during facility/unit audits, from VHA, Inc.
Appropriate Indications for Indwelling Urinary Catheter Insertion
- Guideline for Prevention of CAUTI, 2009 [PDF - 407 KB]Appropriate indications provided in Table 2 (pg. 11), from the CDC and Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC)
- Bladder Scan Policy and Checklist [DOC - 59 KB]Policy for use of bladder scanners, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Streamlined Evidence-Based RN Tool [PDF - 80 KB]Nurse-driven indwelling urinary catheter tool, including CDC criteria, insertion algorithm, and bladder scanner protocol, from the American Nurses Association
- Implementing a Nurse-Driven Protocol [PDF - 751 KB]Evaluation of nurse-driven catheter removal protocols in the acute care setting, from MedSurg Nursing
- Policy/Procedure for Perineal Care for the Incontinent PatientPerineal care procedures as alternatives to catheterization for incontinent patients, from the Virginia Department of Health
- Catheterization Alternatives Flyer [PDF - 1.44 MB]Flyer presenting best practices and alternatives to indwelling catheters (pg. 4), from the South Carolina Hospital Association
- CDC Safe Healthcare Blog – Why So Many Foleys?Discussion of best practices for managing urinary catheters and reducing risk of CAUTI, guest author Wendy Kaler, MPH, CIC, Dignity Health
- CAUTI Prevention Brochure [DOC - 109 KB]Brochure for providers summarizing indications for catheter use, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Strategies to Prevent CAUTI in Acute Care Hospitals: 2014 UpdatePractical recommendations for CAUTI prevention for acute care hospitals, including a catheter reminder/removal checklist (pg. 8), from The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA)
- Pocket Cards for Providers [PDF - 114 KB]Catheter removal reminder tools for use by physicians and nurses, from catheterout.org
- Sample Pocket Cards – Coming Soon from the University of Pennsylvania
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Catheter Care [DOC - 39 KB]Fact sheet for providers, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- CAUTI Process Data Collection Tool [XLS - 22 KB]Data collection spreadsheet for indications for urinary catheter use, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Emergency Department (ED) Intervention Urinary Catheter Data Collection Form [DOC - 56 KB]Checklist of appropriate indications for ED patients, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Metrics for ED Catheter Placement and Catheterization Rates [DOC - 56 KB]Calculations for inappropriately placed catheter rates in the ED, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Preventing CAUTI: Emergency Nursing Education [PPT - 1 MB]CAUTI prevention training tool for emergency department nurses, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Script for Patient/Family Requests for Non-Medically Indicated Urinary Catheters [PDF - 358 KB]Information to educate patients on urinary catheter risks and alternatives, from catheterout.org
- Patient Education Brochure – What to Expect: Urinary Catheter [PDF - 738 KB]Patient education brochure focusing on catheter explanation and infection prevention, from the Alabama Department of Public Health
- Patient Education: Quick Facts About CAUTI [PDF - 112 KB]Fact sheet about CAUTI for patient education, from the Indiana State Department of Health
Aseptic Insertion of Indwelling Urinary Catheter
- Streamlined Evidence-Based RN Tool [PDF - 80 KB]Nurse-driven indwelling urinary catheter tool, including insertion checklist, from the American Nurses Association
- Foley Insertion Checklist [PDF - 104 KB]Checklist of best practices for Foley insertion, reprinted by the Pennsylvania Patient Safety Authority with permission from Doylestown Hospital
- Female Insertion Audit Checklist [PDF - 155 KB]Checklist of critical behaviors for use in auditing insertion practices in FEMALE urinary catheterization, reprinted by the Pennsylvania Patient Safety Authority with permission from Doylestown Hospital
- Male Insertion Audit Checklist [PDF - 162 KB]Checklist of critical behaviors for use in auditing insertion practices in MALE urinary catheterization, reprinted by the Pennsylvania Patient Safety Authority with permission from Doylestown Hospital
- Male and Female Insertion Guides – Coming Soon from the University of Pennsylvania
- CAUTI Prevention Training [PDF - 2 MB]Training module for CAUTI prevention covering risks and infection prevention, from Sharp HealthCare
- Overcoming Challenges to CAUTI PreventionTraining for caregivers emphasizing adherence to evidence-based practices, from Safe-Practices.org
- CAUTI Prevention: Cracking the CaseSummary of CAUTI prevention guidelines, including a review of recommended urinary catheterization supplies on pg. 69, “The OR Connection” magazine from Medline Industries, Inc.
- Hand Hygiene Poster [PDF - 148 KB]Key moments for hand hygiene when caring for a patient with a urinary catheter, World Health Organization
Proper Indwelling Urinary Catheter Maintenance
- Streamlined Evidence-Based RN Tool [PDF - 80 KB]Nurse-driven indwelling urinary catheter tool, including CDC-recommended maintenance procedures (Box 2), from the American Nurses Association
- Implementing a Nurse-Driven Protocol [PDF - 751 KB]Care practices assessment tool (Figure 1, p.18), from MedSurg Nursing
- Urinary Catheterization - Sample Policy [DOC - 53 KB]Policy emphasizing appropriate insertion and maintenance practices for urinary catheters, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Catheter Care Pocket Card [DOC- 29 KB]Tool for healthcare providers summarizing best practices for CAUTI prevention, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- CAUTI Prevention Training [PDF - 2 MB]Training module for CAUTI prevention covering risks and infection prevention, from Sharp HealthCare
- Training tools for Transport and Nursing Staff – Coming Soon from the University of Pennsylvania
- Hospital Infection Control Worksheet [PDF - 1.73 KB]Data collection tool (Section 4.A., pg. 28-30) for assessment of aseptic insertion and appropriate maintenance for surveyors, from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
- Urinary Catheter Audit Form [PDF - 178 KB]Checklist (pg. 1) to collect data on appropriate catheter maintenance during facility/unit audits, from VHA, Inc.
- Hand Hygiene Poster [PDF - 148 KB]Key moments for hand hygiene when caring for a patient with a urinary catheter, World Health Organization
Timely Removal of Indwelling Urinary Catheter
Nurse-Driven Removal
- Nurse-Driven Protocol for Catheter Removal [PDF - 152 KB]Protocol for nurses to evaluate and discontinue urinary catheter use, from the On the CUSP: Stop CAUTI Implementation Guide
- Implementing a Nurse-Driven Protocol [PDF - 751 KB]Indwelling Urinary catheter removal protocol (Figure 2, p.19), from MedSurg Nursing
- Self-Learning Module Nurse-Driven Removal Protocol – Coming Soon from the University of Pennsylvania
- Ex-Foley-Ate Slide Set [PPT - 6 MB]PowerPoint to promote urinary catheter best practices, from the Laurens County Healthcare System
- CDC Safe Healthcare Blog – Why So Many Foleys?Discussion of best practices for managing urinary catheters and reducing risk of CAUTI, guest author Wendy Kaler, MPH, CIC, Dignity Health
- Urinary Catheter Paper-based Removal Reminder [PDF - 162 KB]Worksheet to verify indication and remind providers to remove unnecessary indwelling urinary catheters, from the Virginia Department of Health
- Electronic Removal Reminder [PDF - 338 KB]Removal reminder for an electronic medical record, from catheterout.org
Preventing Candiduria and Detecting Asymptomatic Bacteruria
- Antibiotic Stewardship Driver Diagram and Change Package [PDF - 217 KB]A framework to reduce inappropriate antibiotic use in hospitals, including ideas for creating guidance on appropriate culturing (pg. 5), from the CDC and the Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI)
- Urinalysis Reflex TestingPolicy modification to reduce unnecessary urine cultures (pg. 2), from the University of Maryland Medical Center Nursing Newsletter
- Urinary Tract Infections - Patient Management Guide [PDF - 82 KB]Guidance on diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract infections, with emphasis on asymptomatic bacteriuria, from the University of California, Los Angeles
- Appropriate Catheter Use and Management Presentation [PDF - 1.74 MB]Nursing education material, including information on asymptomatic bacteriuria (slide 18), from catheterout.org
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