miércoles, 11 de junio de 2014

NCTR Publications > NCTR Research Highlights

NCTR Publications > NCTR Research Highlights

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Current Highlight from June 6, 2014

Biomarker Adaptive Designs in Clinical Trials
Scientists from FDA's NCTR and CDER, and Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, have published a review article in Translational Cancer Researchdisclaimer icon that discusses statistical aspects of biomarker adaptive design for randomized clinical trials.  The review covers statistical issues, such as:
  • the interaction test to identify predictive biomarkers
  • subgroup analysis
  • multiple testing and false discovery rate
  • classification of imbalanced class size data
  • sample size and power
  • validation of the classification model
As the development of new molecularly-targeted cancer drugs that may only benefit a subgroup of patients becomes more common, biomarker-adaptive designs could identify the most suitable target subpopulations based on clinical observations or known biomarkers, and evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment on that subpopulation in a statistically valid manner. 
For additional information, contact James Chen, Ph.D., Director, Biostatistics Branch, Division of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, FDA/NCTR. 
 

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