Coccidioidomycosis (Valley Fever)

Coccidioides is a fungus found in the soil of dry, low rainfall areas. It is endemic (native and common) in many areas of the southwestern United States, Mexico, Central and South America. Coccidioidomycosis, also known as Valley Fever, is a common cause of pneumonia in endemic areas. At least 30% – 60% of people who live in an endemic region are exposed to the fungus at some point during their lives. In most people the infection will go away on its own, but for people who develop severe infections or chronic pneumonia, medical treatment is necessary. Certain groups of people are at higher risk of developing severe disease. It is difficult to avoid exposure toCoccidioides, but people who are at higher risk should try to avoid breathing in large amounts of dust if they are in endemic areas.

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Arthroconidia of Coccidioides immitis

Valley Fever: Awareness is Key

Most fungi are harmless, but some types can make you sick. Coccidioidomycosis, also called valley fever, is an illness caused by a fungus that is common in some parts of the United States. Here's what you need to know about valley fever.

Spotlight

New Mexico Department of Health & CDC Valley Fever Documentary
Valley Fever Disease: The Zebra Among the Horses
Valley Fever Awareness Week 2013 – University of Arizona’s Valley Fever Center for Excellence