Start-up and bacterial communities of single-stage nitrogen removal using anammox and partial nitritation (SNAP) for treatment of high strength ammonia wastewater - ScienceDirect

Start-up and bacterial communities of single-stage nitrogen removal using anammox and partial nitritation (SNAP) for treatment of high strength ammonia wastewater - ScienceDirect

Start-up and bacterial communities of single-stage nitrogen removal using anammox and partial nitritation (SNAP) for treatment of high strength ammonia wastewater

Author links open overlay panelJianbingZhangaJianZhouabYiHanaXiaoguangZhanga

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.07.042Get rights and content

Highlights

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The start-up the SNAP process was achieved from dewatered surplus activated sludge.

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High rate TN removal around 0.54 kg N m−3 d−1 was achieved in a single reactor.

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16S rDNA amplicon pyrosequencing showed presence of AOB and AnAOB.

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Quantitative analysis of dominant bacteria groups arrangement in reactor.